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O-（意大利） or Oben-（德） above Ober-（德） above, higher Oberek-a Polish dance Obertas-a quick, wild, triple time, round dance from Poland Obertass-a quick, wild, triple time, round dance from Poland Oblique motion-a term used in counterpoint to describe when one voice is stationary and a second moves up or down Occasional piece-musical work written for a particular occasion Octatonic Scale Octave displacement-a melody with notes played in differing octave registers Octet-（英）-a work written for eight players, the group playing such a piece of music Octette-（法） a work written for eight players, the group playing such a piece of music Octotonic-a scale in which the intervals are alternately a half-step and a whole step Octuor-（法） a work written for eight players, the group playing such a piece of music Octuple croche-（法） sixty-fourth note Od-（意大利） or Ode-cantata-like musical setting of lyric poetry Oder-（德） or Oeuvre-（法） work Off-beat-a pulse that accentuates any part of the measure other than the first beat Offen-（德） open Offnen-（德） to open Ogni-（意大利） all, every Ohne-（德） without Oil Finish Most oil finishes available are either a linseed oil or a tung oil. These oil finishes are actually varnishes and have an appealing natural luster. They are easy to use and produce a hard, thin and flexible finish, although not as protective and durable as a lacquer finish. Oil Varnish Most oil finishes available are either a linseed oil or a tung oil. These oil finishes are actually varnishes and have an appealing natural luster. They are easy to use and produces a hard, thin and flexible finish, although not as protective and durable as a lacquer finish. Oktett-（德） a work written for eight players, the group playing such a piece of music Ole-a Gypsy dance Olivewood-An alternative wood for the back and sides of a classical guitar. Open String-A nonfretted note. Omutibo-Kenyan musical style developed in the 1960s and 70s, based on the sounds of two guitars and a scraped glass soft drink bottle playing the rhythm section Ondeggioando-（意大利） a swaying effect, tremolo, undulating, vibrato Ondeggiante-（意大利） a swaying effect, tremolo, undulating, vibrato Ondeggiamento-（意大利） a swaying effect, tremolo, undulating, vibrato Ondule-（法） a swaying effect, tremolo, undulating, vibrato Ongarese-（意大利） Hungarian Op.-（拉丁） Opus; a number assigned by the composer or publisher to identify the chronology of the composition or publication of a musical work Open-fifth chord-a triad without a third Open form-a work in which the performer decides which order to play the material, where to start and where to stop Open string-A non-fretted note. Oper-（德） opera Opera-（意大利） an abbreviation of opera in musica; a drama sung to the accompaniment of instruments, which may involve one or more singers Operetta-（意大利） a short opera Operette-（法） a short opera Opus-（拉丁） a number assigned by the composer or publisher to identify the chronology of the composition or publication of a musical work Oral tradition-music that is passed from person to person by imitation and example rather than by written notations Orageuse-（法） stormy Orageux-（法） stormy Orchestra-an ensemble of players of musical instruments arranged in sections - the strings, the woodwind and brass and the percussion, plus occasionally a harp or, for some twentieth century repertoire, a piano Orchestra pit-an area in front of, and sometimes slightly beneath the stage in an opera house from where the orchestral musicians play Orchestration-art of arranging a musical work for performance by an orchestra Ordinaire-（法） ordinary, normal Ordinario-（意大利） ordinary, normal Orecchio assoluto-（意大利） perfect pitch Oregon Myrtle-A wood also known as California or Bay Laurel (or Pepperwood). It ranges in color from blond-yellow to taupe and makes very nice guitars and offers a bright sound, similar to Maple. It is a good alternative for Flamenco guitars. Organology-science of musical instruments including their classification and development throughout history and cultures as well as the technical study of how they produce sound Organ point-a low, sustained tone that remains steady in the bass of a composition while other voices move about above it Ornamentation-additional elaboration added to a written melody Ornament-s-additional elaboration added to a written melody Oscillator-an electronic sound source Osservanza-（意大利） observation Ossia-（意大利） an alternative to the original passage Ostinato-（意大利） persistent Ottava-（意大利） octave Ottava alta-（意大利） octave higher-higher Ottava basso-（意大利） octave lower Ottava sopra-（意大利） octave Ottava sotto-（意大利） octave lower Ottetto-（意大利） a work written for eight players, the group playing such a piece of music Otto-（意大利） eight Ou-（法） or, where Ottu-a south Indian drone instrument Oud-(Arabic) a short necked, fretless Middle Eastern and North African lute Outi-Middle Eastern lute Outside-associated with free jazz and a style of playing in which the performer improvised freely, breaking away from strict adherence to the traditional approach Ouvert-（法） open Ouverture-（法） overture Ouvrir-（法） to open Ovangkol-A wood from West Africa, its affordability, beauty and tonality is making it a favorite with a growing number of makers. Its figure is similar to Indian Rosewood, with dark grey straight lines over a golden-brown or olive-brown background. It comes from the same family as Bubinga and has a similar interlocking grain pattern. Tonally it is said to be between the robustness of Rosewood and the sparkly high-end of Maple. Overdubbing-recording technique that facilitates the combination of separately recorded performances Overtone-any note from the harmonic series except the fundamental Overture-a piece that acts as an introduction to an oratorio, opera, play or ballet; a concerted work similar to a suite, having a number of movements Ovvero-（意大利） or 其它相关链接：　Ac-Ak　Ak-Am　An-Ar　Ar-Az　B-Ban　Ba-Be　Be-Bl　Bl-Br　Br-Bu　C-Ch　Ch-Ci　Cl-Co　Co-Cy　D-De　De-Do　Do-Dy　E-En　En-Es　F-Fi　Fi-Fr　Fr-Fu　G-Ge　Ge-Gr　Gr-Gy　Ha-He　He-Hy　Ia-Iw　Ja-Ju　Ka-Kw　La　Le　Li-Ly　Ma　Me-Mi　Mo-My　Na-Ne　Ng-Nz　Ob-Ov　Pe-Pl　Po　Pr-Pu　Qi-Qu　Ra　Re　Rh-Ri　Ro-Ry　Sa-Sc　Sc-Se　Se-Sh　Si-Sn　So　Sp-St　St-Sy　Ta　Te-Th　Ti-To　Tw-Tz　Ua-Ut　Va-Ve　Vi　Vo-Vu　Wa-Wu　Xa-Zy

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